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ISO-WD43150 Magnesium vs. 6063 Aluminum

ISO-WD43150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6063 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD43150 magnesium and the bottom bar is 6063 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
7.3 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
39 to 95
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 140
70 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
110 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
49 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
190 to 220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
49 to 58
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
160 to 190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
13 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
18 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
11 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
18 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 81
79 to 89
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
4.8 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
97.5 to 99.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.5 to 98.8
0.45 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15