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ISO-WD43150 Magnesium vs. 6463 Aluminum

ISO-WD43150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6463 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD43150 magnesium and the bottom bar is 6463 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
9.0 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
45 to 76
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 140
86 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
140 to 230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
82 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
190 to 210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
50 to 55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
170 to 180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
17 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
50 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
14 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
22 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 81
79 to 86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
6.3 to 10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
97.9 to 99.4
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.5 to 98.8
0.45 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15