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ISO-WD43150 Magnesium vs. 713.0 Aluminum

ISO-WD43150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 713.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD43150 magnesium and the bottom bar is 713.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
3.9 to 4.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
63 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Shear Strength, MPa 140
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
240 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
8.7 to 9.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
210 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
22 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
28 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 81
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
10 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.6 to 92.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0.4 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.5 to 98.8
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25