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ISO-WD43150 Magnesium vs. EN AC-42200 Aluminum

ISO-WD43150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-42200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD43150 magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-42200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
3.0 to 6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
86 to 90
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
240 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
9.0 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
410 to 490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
34 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
40 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 81
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.19
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.5 to 98.8
0.45 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1