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ISO-WD43150 Magnesium vs. CC380H Copper-nickel

ISO-WD43150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while CC380H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD43150 magnesium and the bottom bar is CC380H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1130
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
36
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 81
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
84.5 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.5 to 98.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0