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ISO-WD43150 Magnesium vs. Titanium 6-5-0.5

ISO-WD43150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD43150 magnesium and the bottom bar is titanium 6-5-0.5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
40
Shear Strength, MPa 140
630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
4.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
41
Density, g/cm3 1.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
71
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
4630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
67
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 81
1.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
79

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.7 to 6.3
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.5 to 98.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.19
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
85.6 to 90.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4