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ISO-WD43150 Magnesium vs. C47000 Brass

ISO-WD43150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C47000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD43150 magnesium and the bottom bar is C47000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
36
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
23
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 81
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
57 to 61
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.5 to 98.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.25 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
37.5 to 42.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4