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ISO-WD43150 Magnesium vs. C61500 Bronze

ISO-WD43150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C61500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD43150 magnesium and the bottom bar is C61500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
3.0 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
42
Shear Strength, MPa 140
350 to 550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
480 to 970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
150 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
29
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
27 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
100 to 2310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
16 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
16 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 81
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
17 to 34

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
7.7 to 8.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
89 to 90.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.015
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.5 to 98.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
1.8 to 2.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5