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ISO-WD43150 Magnesium vs. C62500 Bronze

ISO-WD43150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD43150 magnesium and the bottom bar is C62500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
42
Shear Strength, MPa 140
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
26
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
6.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 81
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
12.5 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
78.5 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0
3.5 to 5.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.5 to 98.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5