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ISO-WD43150 Magnesium vs. C91300 Bell Metal

ISO-WD43150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C91300 bell metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD43150 magnesium and the bottom bar is C91300 bell metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
0.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
39
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
460

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
1.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
7.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
9.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
79 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.5 to 98.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
18 to 20
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.6