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ISO-WD43150 Magnesium vs. C97600 Dairy Metal

ISO-WD43150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C97600 dairy metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD43150 magnesium and the bottom bar is C97600 dairy metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
37
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
85
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 81
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.5 to 98.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
19 to 21.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.0 to 9.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3