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K1A Magnesium vs. 1100A Aluminum

K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 1100A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is K1A magnesium and the bottom bar is 1100A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 43
69
Elongation at Break, % 13
4.5 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39
35 to 74
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 55
59 to 99
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
89 to 170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 51
29 to 150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
6.4 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
5.9 to 150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 73
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
9.1 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
16 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
4.0 to 7.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
99 to 100
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 98.7 to 99.6
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15