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K1A Magnesium vs. 213.0 Aluminum

K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 213.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is K1A magnesium and the bottom bar is 213.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 43
73
Elongation at Break, % 13
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39
93
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 51
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
94

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
11
Density, g/cm3 1.6
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
2.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 73
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
8.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
83.5 to 93
Copper (Cu), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 98.7 to 99.6
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 2.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5