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K1A Magnesium vs. 224.0 Aluminum

K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 224.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is K1A magnesium and the bottom bar is 224.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 43
71
Elongation at Break, % 13
4.0 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39
86 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
380 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 51
280 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
11
Density, g/cm3 1.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
16 to 35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
540 to 770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 73
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
35 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
38 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
17 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
93 to 95.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 98.7 to 99.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.060
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.35
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.1 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1