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K1A Magnesium vs. 240.0 Aluminum

K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 240.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is K1A magnesium and the bottom bar is 240.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 43
72
Elongation at Break, % 13
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 51
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
65

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
12
Density, g/cm3 1.6
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
2.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 73
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
81.7 to 86.9
Copper (Cu), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 98.7 to 99.6
5.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15