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K1A Magnesium vs. 2618A Aluminum

K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 2618A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is K1A magnesium and the bottom bar is 2618A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 43
72
Elongation at Break, % 13
4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Shear Strength, MPa 55
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 51
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
11
Density, g/cm3 1.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 73
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.5 to 95.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.8 to 2.7
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.9 to 1.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 98.7 to 99.6
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15