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K1A Magnesium vs. 383.0 Aluminum

K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 383.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is K1A magnesium and the bottom bar is 383.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 43
73
Elongation at Break, % 13
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 51
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
74

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
10
Density, g/cm3 1.6
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 73
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
79.7 to 88.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 98.7 to 99.6
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
9.5 to 11.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 3.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5