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K1A Magnesium vs. 520.0 Aluminum

K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 520.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is K1A magnesium and the bottom bar is 520.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 43
66
Elongation at Break, % 13
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
25
Shear Strength, MPa 55
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 51
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
480
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.6
0.8
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
87
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
21
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
72

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 73
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.9 to 90.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 98.7 to 99.6
9.5 to 10.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15