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K1A Magnesium vs. 5652 Aluminum

K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 5652 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is K1A magnesium and the bottom bar is 5652 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 43
68
Elongation at Break, % 13
6.8 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39
60 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 55
110 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
190 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 51
74 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
12 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
40 to 480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 73
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
20 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
27 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
8.4 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
95.8 to 97.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.040
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 98.7 to 99.6
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15