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K1A Magnesium vs. 6016 Aluminum

K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6016 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is K1A magnesium and the bottom bar is 6016 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 43
69
Elongation at Break, % 13
11 to 27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39
68 to 89
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 55
130 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
200 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 51
110 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
190 to 210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
48 to 54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
160 to 180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
29 to 47
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
82 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 73
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
21 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
29 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
77 to 86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
9.1 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
96.4 to 98.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 98.7 to 99.6
0.25 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15