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K1A Magnesium vs. 6063A Aluminum

K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6063A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is K1A magnesium and the bottom bar is 6063A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 43
68
Elongation at Break, % 13
6.7 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39
53 to 80
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 55
78 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
130 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 51
55 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
49 to 54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
160 to 180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
13 to 21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
22 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 73
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
13 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
21 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
83
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
5.6 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
97.5 to 99
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 98.7 to 99.6
0.6 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15