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K1A Magnesium vs. 6151 Aluminum

K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6151 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is K1A magnesium and the bottom bar is 6151 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 43
69
Elongation at Break, % 13
1.1 to 5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39
80 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 55
190 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
330 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 51
270 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
3.5 to 18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
520 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 73
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
70
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
95.6 to 98.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 98.7 to 99.6
0.45 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15