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K1A Magnesium vs. 707.0 Aluminum

K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 707.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is K1A magnesium and the bottom bar is 707.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 43
70
Elongation at Break, % 13
1.7 to 3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39
75 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
270 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 51
170 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
600
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.6
1.6
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.6
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
4.3 to 8.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
210 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 73
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
26 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
32 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
12 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.5 to 93.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 98.7 to 99.6
1.8 to 2.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.0 to 4.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15