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K1A Magnesium vs. 7076 Aluminum

K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 7076 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is K1A magnesium and the bottom bar is 7076 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 43
70
Elongation at Break, % 13
6.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Shear Strength, MPa 55
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 51
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
1510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 73
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
86.9 to 91.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 98.7 to 99.6
1.2 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.0 to 8.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15