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K1A Magnesium vs. ASTM A182 Grade F11 Class 2

K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F11 class 2 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is K1A magnesium and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F11 class 2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 43
190
Elongation at Break, % 13
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
73
Shear Strength, MPa 55
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 51
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
2.9
Density, g/cm3 1.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 73
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
16

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
95.8 to 97.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 98.7 to 99.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.44 to 0.65
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0