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K1A Magnesium vs. ASTM A182 Grade F3V

K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F3V belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is K1A magnesium and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F3V.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 43
190
Elongation at Break, % 13
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
74
Shear Strength, MPa 55
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 51
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
4.2
Density, g/cm3 1.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
63

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 73
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
19

Alloy Composition


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Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0030
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.8 to 3.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
94.4 to 95.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 98.7 to 99.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.015 to 0.035
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0