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K1A Magnesium vs. EN AC-41000 Aluminum

K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-41000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is K1A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-41000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 43
69
Elongation at Break, % 13
4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39
58 to 71
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
170 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 51
80 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
6.4 to 11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
46 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 73
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
18 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
26 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
7.8 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
95.2 to 97.6
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 98.7 to 99.6
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.6 to 2.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15