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K1A Magnesium vs. EN AC-42200 Aluminum

K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-42200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is K1A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-42200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 43
70
Elongation at Break, % 13
3.0 to 6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39
86 to 90
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 51
240 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
9.0 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
410 to 490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 73
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
34 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
40 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.19
Magnesium (Mg), % 98.7 to 99.6
0.45 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.070
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1