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K1A Magnesium vs. EN AC-46100 Aluminum

K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-46100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is K1A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-46100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 43
73
Elongation at Break, % 13
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 51
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
10
Density, g/cm3 1.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 73
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
80.4 to 88.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 98.7 to 99.6
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.45
Silicon (Si), % 0
10 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25