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K1A Magnesium vs. EN AC-47000 Aluminum

K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-47000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is K1A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-47000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 43
73
Elongation at Break, % 13
1.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39
68
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 51
97

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
2.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 73
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
8.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
82.1 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 98.7 to 99.6
0 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
10.5 to 13.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25