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K1A Magnesium vs. EN AC-48100 Aluminum

K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-48100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is K1A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-48100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 43
76
Elongation at Break, % 13
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
240 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 51
190 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
87

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
11
Density, g/cm3 1.6
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
2.3 to 3.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
250 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 73
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
24 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
31 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
11 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
72.1 to 79.8
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 98.7 to 99.6
0.25 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
16 to 18
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25