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K1A Magnesium vs. Grade 37 Titanium

K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while grade 37 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is K1A magnesium and the bottom bar is grade 37 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 43
110
Elongation at Break, % 13
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
40
Shear Strength, MPa 55
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 51
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
8.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
6.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
36
Density, g/cm3 1.6
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
500
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
76
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 73
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 98.7 to 99.6
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
96.9 to 99
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4