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K1A Magnesium vs. Grade Ti-Pd18 Titanium

K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is K1A magnesium and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd18 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 43
110
Elongation at Break, % 13
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 51
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
8.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
9.1

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.6
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
41
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
670
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
1380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 73
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
52

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 98.7 to 99.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Titanium (Ti), % 0
92.5 to 95.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4