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K1A Magnesium vs. Nickel 689

K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is K1A magnesium and the bottom bar is nickel 689.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 43
210
Elongation at Break, % 13
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39
420
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
80
Shear Strength, MPa 55
790
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 51
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
70
Density, g/cm3 1.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
1170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 73
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
35

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
9.0 to 11
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 98.7 to 99.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
9.0 to 10.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
48.3 to 60.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.3 to 2.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0