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K1A Magnesium vs. Nickel 725

K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while nickel 725 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is K1A magnesium and the bottom bar is nickel 725.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 43
200
Elongation at Break, % 13
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
78
Shear Strength, MPa 55
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 51
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
75
Density, g/cm3 1.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 73
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
2.3 to 15.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 98.7 to 99.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.0 to 9.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
55 to 59
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.8 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.0 to 1.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0