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K1A Magnesium vs. Type 2 Magnetic Alloy

K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while Type 2 magnetic alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is K1A magnesium and the bottom bar is Type 2 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 43
190
Elongation at Break, % 13
2.0 to 38
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
510 to 910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 51
260 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
3.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
4.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
33
Density, g/cm3 1.6
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
18 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
170 to 2010
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 73
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
17 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
17 to 25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
16 to 29

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
48.2 to 53
Magnesium (Mg), % 98.7 to 99.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
47 to 49
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0