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K1A Magnesium vs. C38000 Brass

K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is K1A magnesium and the bottom bar is C38000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 43
100
Elongation at Break, % 13
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
39
Shear Strength, MPa 55
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 51
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
22
Density, g/cm3 1.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
50
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
74
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 73
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 98.7 to 99.6
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
35.9 to 43.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5