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K1A Magnesium vs. C41500 Brass

K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C41500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is K1A magnesium and the bottom bar is C41500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 43
110
Elongation at Break, % 13
2.0 to 42
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
42
Shear Strength, MPa 55
220 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
340 to 560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 51
190 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
30
Density, g/cm3 1.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
11 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
160 to 1340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 73
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
12 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 0
89 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 98.7 to 99.6
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.2 to 9.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5