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K1A Magnesium vs. C44400 Brass

K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C44400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is K1A magnesium and the bottom bar is C44400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 43
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 51
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
26
Density, g/cm3 1.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 73
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
12

Alloy Composition


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Antimony (Sb), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
70 to 73
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Magnesium (Mg), % 98.7 to 99.6
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
25.2 to 29.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4