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K1A Magnesium vs. C71580 Copper-nickel

K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is K1A magnesium and the bottom bar is C71580 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 43
140
Elongation at Break, % 13
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
51
Shear Strength, MPa 55
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 51
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
41
Density, g/cm3 1.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
47
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 73
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
11

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Copper (Cu), % 0
65.5 to 71
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 98.7 to 99.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 33
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5