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K1A Magnesium vs. C71640 Copper-nickel

K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C71640 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is K1A magnesium and the bottom bar is C71640 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 43
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
490 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 51
190 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
40
Density, g/cm3 1.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
130 to 750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 73
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
16 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
8.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
16 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 0
61.7 to 67.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
1.7 to 2.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 98.7 to 99.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 32
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5