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K1A Magnesium vs. C96400 Copper-nickel

K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C96400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is K1A magnesium and the bottom bar is C96400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 43
140
Elongation at Break, % 13
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 51
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
1170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
45
Density, g/cm3 1.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 73
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
7.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0
62.3 to 71.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.25 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 98.7 to 99.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
28 to 32
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5