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K1A Magnesium vs. N06058 Nickel

K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while N06058 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is K1A magnesium and the bottom bar is N06058 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 43
220
Elongation at Break, % 13
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
86
Shear Strength, MPa 55
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 51
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
9.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
70
Density, g/cm3 1.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 73
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 98.7 to 99.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
19 to 21
Nickel (Ni), % 0
52.2 to 61
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.020 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0