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K1A Magnesium vs. N06985 Nickel

K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while N06985 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is K1A magnesium and the bottom bar is N06985 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 43
210
Elongation at Break, % 13
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
80
Shear Strength, MPa 55
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 51
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
55
Density, g/cm3 1.6
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 73
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
16

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
21 to 23.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
18 to 21
Magnesium (Mg), % 98.7 to 99.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
35.9 to 53.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0