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K1A Magnesium vs. N10276 Nickel

K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while N10276 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is K1A magnesium and the bottom bar is N10276 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 43
220
Elongation at Break, % 13
47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
84
Shear Strength, MPa 55
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 51
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
9.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
1.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
70
Density, g/cm3 1.6
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 73
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
2.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
23

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14.5 to 16.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
4.0 to 7.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 98.7 to 99.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 0
51 to 63.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.0 to 4.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0