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Limestone vs. Engineering Porcelain

Limestone belongs to the natural stone classification, while engineering porcelain belongs to the oxide-based engineering ceramics. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is limestone and the bottom bar is engineering porcelain.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 700
590
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 77
67 to 150
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.17
Shear Modulus, GPa 30
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 100
130

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 360
1170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 920
600 to 1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 2.1
1.8 to 6.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.0
2.0 to 6.6

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 8.0
11 to 25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.3 to 3.0

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
16 to 29
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
49 to 65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
12 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
19 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.88
0.73 to 3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
11 to 53