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Limestone vs. Soda-lime Glass

Limestone belongs to the natural stone classification, while soda-lime glass belongs to the glass and glass-ceramics. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is limestone and the bottom bar is soda-lime glass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 77
70 to 71
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.23
Shear Modulus, GPa 30
29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 100
41 to 180

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 360
300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 920
720 to 800
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 2.1
1.0 to 1.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.0
8.8 to 9.0

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 8.0
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.4

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
56
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
4.6 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
11 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.88
0.51 to 0.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
4.7 to 20