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Lithium Fluoride vs. Barium Fluoride

Both lithium fluoride and barium fluoride are non-glass optical ceramics. There are 13 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is lithium fluoride and the bottom bar is barium fluoride.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
60
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
25

Thermal Properties

Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1560
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
9.0
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 32
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.6
4.9
Light Transmission Range, µm 0.12 to 6.5
0.15 to 13
Refractive Index 1.4
1.6

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 24
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
4.4