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Lithium Fluoride vs. Yttria

Lithium fluoride belongs to the non-glass optical ceramics classification, while yttria belongs to the oxide-based engineering ceramics. There are 10 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is lithium fluoride and the bottom bar is yttria.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Material Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.6
5.0
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Light Transmission Range, µm 0.12 to 6.5
0.3 to 12
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
2440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1560
440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 24
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
32
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
0.3
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
0.14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 32
8.0