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R31537 Cobalt vs. EN 1.0644 Steel

R31537 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.0644 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31537 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.0644 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 23
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310 to 480
380
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 87
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000 to 1340
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 590 to 940
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 530
50

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 200
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 780 to 1990
870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 44
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 32
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 32
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.010 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.14
0.16 to 0.22
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 58.9 to 69
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
96.1 to 98.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
1.3 to 1.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.080
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.1 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.080 to 0.15